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Environment & Climate

The Apatani fish-in-field tradition: aquaculture that never floods a paddy

In Ziro, the rice fields double as fish farms — a system that feeds twice and wastes nothing.

Rinzin Norbu 1 min read

In the Apatani valley’s terraced fields, rice and fish share the same water: fingerlings released at planting grow fat on the field’s insects and return as protein at harvest.

The system, centuries old, is being studied by aquaculture researchers as a model of water-efficient protein production.

The Apatani have a word for the symbiosis, and no translation: the field is not a field if it does not feed both.

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